Asia

Drugs for Sale

We buy cheap bootleg DVDs and fake Coach purses from random street vendors with little hesitation. But what about buying your daily medication from them, too?

This is a common practice in the developing world. In Zimbabwe, for example, street vendors offer the poverty-stricken populace medicine for a price five to eight times less than a legitimate pharmacy.

The trouble with these cheap meds is that they're often not the real thing. One study cited by the World Health Organization says the counterfeit medication industry could reach $75 billion by 2010. Although the industry's reach is worldwide, it's more prevalent in developing countries. The WHO says "many countries in Africa and parts of Asia and Latin America have areas where more that 30% of the medicines on sale can be counterfeit."

Though buying counterfeit medications can save a lot of money, it is also very risky. In 1995, 89 Haitian children died from taking counterfeit cough syrup that contained the active ingredient in antifreeze instead of the real medication. Governments in the developing world often lack the resources to track and prosecute these illegal manufacturers and sellers. The Internet is only making the fight harder.

Major pharmaceutical companies are protecting their products from counterfeiters using different methods. Today, companies like GlaxoSmithKline use holographic labels or stickers to make their product more distinguishable from fakes. Recently, counterfeit drugmakers have, however, been able to convincingly duplicate many of these stickers and packaging. For example, one study revealed that about half of Southeast Asia's supply of the anti-malarial drug Artesunate was counterfeit despite holographic packaging.

The easiest and fastest way to decrease the market for these fake drugs is for consumers to increase their own awareness. Many news organizations have begun to help. In this video, Al-Jazeera reports on counterfeit drugs in Mauritania.

Cost of Rice Latest Indicator of Food Risk

Topics: Energy and Oil
Photo: Thatcher Cook for Mercy Corps
Photo: Thatcher Cook for Mercy Corps

Rising rice prices have created new problems for those countries, mostly in Asia, which depend on a large, inexpensive supply of the food, according to the Financial Times. This week, prices hit a 20-year high, "prompting importing countries to seek assurances on supplies."

Analysts have attributed the surge in rice prices to bad weather that has hit supply; urbanisation that has cut the acreage given over to cultivating the grain; and strong demand on the back of rapid income growth in China, India and other Asian countries...Asia has not known famines since the 1970s, and recent price rises for rice and other basic foodstuffs have sparked unrest.

From the Archives

GM Crops - Asian Farmers Have Their Say

Topics: Food, Agriculture
Previously filed under: Asia, Agriculture
Despite pest and pricing worries, many Asian farmers welcome GM crops.

From the Archives

Russia Puts Energy Importers Over a Barrel

Previously filed under: Global Economy
Current negotiations may redirect large quantities of Russian energy supplies into Asia rather than being sent west to Europe.

From the Archives

Remember Bird Flu?

Previously filed under: Asia, Health
While it may appear that bird flu is on the wane, there have been more cases reported in 2006 than in any previous year.

From the Archives

International Perspectives on Globalization

Previously filed under: North America, General Globalization
The Voice of the People 2006 poll found on average that Africans and Asians tend to view globalization favorably, while Europeans and Americans are more skeptical.

From the Archives

Vietnam Plays Wary Host to APEC

Previously filed under: Asia, Health
As host of the APEC Summit, Vietnam grows nervous about bird flu.

From the Archives

The Sovereignty of Disease

Previously filed under: Asia, Health
Learning from experiences with such diseases as SARS, countries are now working together to determine the locus of disease and the best measures of containment.

From the Archives

India and China’s Resource Consumption on the Rise

Topics: Economic Development
Countries: China, India
Previously filed under: Asia, Opinions and Editorials
The 2006 ‘State of the World’ report indicts India and China for being extremely large consumers of the world’s resources and explores renewable energy solutions.

From the Archives

What Works Case Studies - Asia

Topics: Economic Development
Previously filed under: Asia, Field Diaries
Read these in-depth case studies about the social and economic benefits of using information and communications technologies in the developing world.

From the Archives

Why the US Malaise Over China?

Topics: Globalization, Economic Development
Countries: China, United States
Previously filed under: Asia, Global Economy
Managing US-China relations to maximize the opportunities for win-win outcomes will require leaders on both sides to have wisdom and political skill.

From the Archives

Asia Holds the Key to the Future of Genetically Modified Food

Previously filed under: Asia, Agriculture
Wary Asian consumers may decide how much genetically modified food will reach the world's dinner tables.

Breaking News

Liberia: Country Rated Lowest Among Nations

All Africa - Thu, 08/21/2008 - 07:16
The United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon says despite the commendable overall economic progress Liberia has made, it remains among the lowest in the world in key social indicators thus posing a potential risk to a delicate peace building process.

India Fights Animals to Modernize New Delhi Airport

International Herald Tribune - Thu, 08/21/2008 - 05:26
Indian officials inaugurated the country's longest runway Thursday, hoping it will ease conditions at New Delhi's chronically congested Indira Gandhi International Airport. As India's economy has boomed air traffic has increased dramatically, with some 70 percent of all traffic in New Delhi and Mumbai.

Palestine Central Bank's Tricky Path

Wall Street Journal - Wed, 08/20/2008 - 20:45
The head of the Palestine Monetary Authority is playing a critical role in modernizing the Palestinian territories' banks and opening up ties to the West and Israel. But he faces challenges as Hamas tries to undermine the central bank's authority.

Saudis Use Cash and Counseling to Fight Terrorism

Christian Science Monitor - Wed, 08/20/2008 - 23:00
About 3,200 former militants have completed the ambitious program that is designed to counter the ideology motivating many young Muslims who have turned to violence at home and abroad.

Microfinance: Nigerian Stakeholders to Learn From Yunus

All Africa - Wed, 08/20/2008 - 05:28
Stakeholders in the microfinance sector in Nigeria have a unique opportunity to tap into the secrets of success of the 2006 Nobel Laureate and 'Banker to the Poor', Professor Mohammad Yunus.

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