wal-mart

The Ugly Side of Micro-Lending

Topics: Microfinance
Countries: Mexico

Business Week's "The Ugly Side of Microlending” presents a seemingly untold story regarding microfinance. Many (if not all) in the aid and development sector laud the triumphs of micro-credit for the world's poor; and, in truth it has been a driving force for positive change in a number of people's lives. However, when there is a profit to be made a variety of more unsavory business practices arise.

Keith Epstein and Geri Smith do a great job of investigating the variety of for-profit banks that operate within Mexico, painting a bleak picture for unsophisticated and largely uneducated borrowers. Drawn by lack of regulations and a government bogged down by corruption Mexican banks are charging anyway from 50% to 120% annual interest on loans.

So, what does that mean exactly? After a 104 week payment plan of $23 a month, an average borrower will end up paying more than double for a $1,100 Whirlpool refrigerator. What's more-- large corporations such as Wal-Mart are moving onto the scene, having obtained their Mexican banking license last year.

The flip side of microfinance is one that should receive more attention. With the advent of micro-credit to the world's radar screen one cannot blithely assume that all lending institutions are created equal. So what's the answer? More regulation? Increased education? I suppose one cannot discount that America has similar institutions-- the Pay Day cash lending services that frequently appear in strip malls often invite sharp criticism domestically. Either way—it seems clear that for profit banking institutions charging astronomical interest rates seem to be perpetuating the very poverty they are supposedly attempting to alleviate.

From the Archives

Made in China - Wal-Mart Unions

Topics: Trade, Corporations
Countries: China
Previously filed under: Asia, Global Economy
Chinese unions have successfully taken on Wal-Mart. Their success could have implications for other foreign companies in China and Wal-Mart stores elsewhere in the world.

From the Archives

Forget the World Bank, Try Wal-Mart

Topics: Corporations
Countries: China
Previously filed under: Asia, Success Stories
Wal-Mart might be single-handedly responsible for bringing about 38,000 people out of poverty in China each month, about 460,000 per year.

Breaking News

Malawi: Cheer and Concern Over Ban on Private Sale of Maize

IRIN News - Fri, 08/29/2008 - 01:44
Ordinary Malawians, cheered by the prospect of cheaper food, have welcomed government's ban on the private trading of maize, but food security experts and businesses have expressed concern.

Iraq Opens Important Oil-field to China

The Times of India - Thu, 08/28/2008 - 22:44
Iraq has agreed to give China access to one of its important oil fields opening up a rich source of oil to the energy hungry country.

SADC Free Trade Area Scraps Tariffs

All Africa - Thu, 08/28/2008 - 01:08
Early this month, 11 out of 14 members of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) signed a document that will abolish tariffs.

Condoms in Cambodia: A Double-Edged Sword

OneWorld Daily Headlines - Wed, 08/27/2008 - 14:38
A new law that requires 100-percent condom use among sex workers in Cambodia -- where prostitution was recently outlawed -- has left sex workers all the more vulnerable to arbitrary detention and human rights abuses.

As Food Prices Soar, Brazil and Argentina React in Opposite Ways

New York Times - Thu, 08/28/2008 - 09:31
In Brazil, the government is encouraging farmers to produce more for export while prices are high. But Argentina is focused on encouraging farmers to sell more at home.

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